Friday, October 30, 2009

"I Am Mad as Hell, and I Am Not Going To Take It Anymore"


Since our discussions this week were related to the media's power to perpetuate
certain stereotypes, maintain ideological values, and act as agents of
normalization, I decided to reflect on the 1976 Academy Award winning
film, Network. The excerpt from this film presented above has a number of
implications.

Firstly, it illustrates how the media can motivate people. The unprepared
anchorman of UBS agitates the people and calls for action. He stimulates
and invigorates people to vocalize their complaints and prove that their
lives have value. This shows that the media, in general, have power to
mobilize the society. For this very reason, the media were also used for the
purposes of propaganda, especially during the Cold War.

Secondly, the excerpt suggests that the media must support public interest.
While it is often obscure as to what public interest constitutes, it is nonetheless,
clear that no one wants to be lied to and treated unjustly. Unfortunately,
the media, especially the news still revolve around stereotypes. It treats
particular groups of people unjustly in terms of racial inequality. As such,
it (news) has a tendency to highlight certain cultural aspects, while
hiding others in a systematic way. Therefore, for example, it perpetuates
the stereotype that people involved in crime are most often African
Americans by focusing on the incidents involving black people, while
bypassing those that surround white people. This is why, the UBS anchorman
commands the public to get mad and demand justice. He wants people to
require the media to objectively serve public interest as opposed to provide
biased information.

Lastly, this excerpt suggests that the public tends to follow the flow.
This is perhaps, what Marx would call False Consciousness or what
Gramsci would describe as "social consent," which is more suitable
to this example. People, busy at their jobs as they are, want light
news based on entertainment and sensationalized human interest
stories as opposed to 'serious' news. People also tend to be ignorant
of important public policy issues. This is why the UBS anchorman
demands their participation. He wants them to wake up and question
what they are being exposed to.

Unfortunately, thirty-three years after the release of this film, not much
has changed. The media are still largely based on stereotypes, many
people still follow the media without questioning their credibility and
legitimacy. And, while the Internet appears to be the only alternative
way of accessing diverse information, quick regulation may change everything.

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